Sunday, October 6, 2024
6 Vital Tasks During a Flash Flood Warning
Even if you’ve lived through several flash flood warnings that didn’t quite live up to the threat, they’re still not something you should take lightly. Who knows, the next one might be the real deal that flips your entire world upside down. Would you know what to do if the waters started rising to your ankles? Because if you don’t, it will be too late. These are six things to do during a flash flood warning to keep your family and home safe.
6 Vital Tasks During a Flash Flood Warning
What to do During a Flash Flood Warning
Usually, with a flash flood warning, you don’t have much time to respond. It would be best to study what to do now so your instincts kick in when you need to put things into action. Flooding: Everything You Need to Know
1. Move To Higher Ground
If you live in an area prone to flash flooding, or if you’re caught in one while you’re out and about, it’s essential to get yourself to higher ground, if possible, as soon as possible. This means you should avoid areas known to flood, such as riverbanks, canyons, and low-lying regions during typical flood seasons. If you’re caught in a flood while driving and can’t negotiate a retreat route, abandon your vehicle and move to higher ground immediately.
2. Stay Updated
While some of you may think I’m going a bit extreme regarding flash floods and have already concluded that one could never occur in your neck of the woods, you could be very wrong. Believe it or not, flash floods are one of the most common natural disasters in the United States each year. They’ve been known to happen anywhere and within a few short minutes.
That’s why it’s critical that you and your family stay well-informed when a flash flood warning has been issued for your area. Be sure that you have a weather radio tuned in to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), along with your local weather channel, on the TV. That way, you’ll be up to date on what’s going on around you and know when to evacuate if the order has been issued. NOAA Radio
3. Gather Essential Supplies
If you find yourself trapped in your home during a flash flood, having some essential supplies on hand is important. This means that you should have prepared and set aside these items because once the warning has been issued, it’s too late to accumulate needed supplies. You’ll want plenty of bottled water, non-perishable food items, a first-aid kit, flashlights, and batteries. It would be best to consider storing blankets and towels on the second floor or in your attic so your family can dry off and stay warm. First Aid Kit For Survival
These items will help you stay hydrated, fed, and safe until the waters recede. To be on the safer side, you should have at least a three-day supply of these items to see your family through until you can find shelter elsewhere. How To Store Water-Pros And Cons
4. Create an evacuation plan
If you live in an area prone to flash floods, it’s a good idea to create an evacuation plan ahead of time. This way, you and your family know what to do and where to go if you need to evacuate quickly. Choose a safe location outside of the flood zone and make sure everyone knows how to get there.
It’s also a good idea to have a backup location in case the first one isn’t accessible. If the main road is blocked, you should know a backup route.
Pack a bag with essential items like clothes, medications, and important documents to grab and go if you need to evacuate. Another crucial thing is ensuring your vehicle has enough gas to get your family safely away from the flood-affected area. Lastly, make sure everyone in your family has a life jacket available and knows how to swim, just in case. 10 Things You Should Do Before You Evacuate.
5. Turn Off Your Utilities
Flood waters have been known to electrocute people when they come into contact with electrical appliances and outlets. It’s in your best interest to ensure that your family stays safe while your home also experiences the least damage during a flash flood warning. You can do this by closing off the gas valve and turning off all your utilities on the main power switch. This will help prevent further damage to your home and keep your family safe. How To Turn Off The Gas And Water In Your House
6. Move Your Valuables to the Top Floor
It’s always better to be safe than sorry. Instead of allowing your valuables to get swept away or destroyed by flood waters, if you have time to do so, move them to the top floor of your home. For those who live in a two-story home, put your valuables on the second level. If you have a ranch-style home, move them into an attic or another room, not on the ground floor.
This is especially important if you live in an area prone to flash flooding. If you don’t have time to move everything, focus on the irreplaceable items that would be the most difficult to replace. This could include important documents, family heirlooms, and photographs. But if it becomes clear that your situation has become critical, stop focusing on stuff and get yourself to safety. Sneaky Places to Hide Your Valuables
Things that You Should Never Do During a Flash Flood Warning
Before I wrap this up, I thought it was also necessary to review a few things you should never do during a flash flood warning. For instance:
- If you need to evacuate, don’t wait until the last minute. And never drive your vehicle through 6 inches or more of water. This can cause your car to stall and leave you stranded, which could put you in a very dangerous situation.
- Also, don’t cross a river or stream on foot if the water moves swiftly. It only takes 6 inches of fast-moving water to knock an adult off their feet and 12 inches to carry away a small car. So, if the water is moving too swiftly for you to cross safely, find another way to get to safety.
- Lastly, don’t try to climb into the attic if your house begins to fill with water. Instead, go onto the roof and wait for rescuers. The attic will only become a trap once there’s no way out if the water continues to rise.
More Disaster Tips for a Flash Flood Warning:
- Flooding: Everything You Need to Know
- 7 Shocking Facts About Preparedness
- Hurricane Items You Must Have Before It Hits
Final Word
So, those are six essential things you should do during a flash flood warning. Stay safe out there, and remember, even if you don’t think it will ever happen to you, it’s always better to be prepared just in case. May God Bless this world, Linda
Copyright Images: Canyonlands Flooding AdobeStock_229821295 by Krzysztof Wiktor
The post 6 Vital Tasks During a Flash Flood Warning appeared first on Food Storage Moms.
from Food Storage Moms
How to Can Mango Step by Step
If you ask someone what the king of tropical fruits is, they probably tell you a banana, or maybe a pineapple. In reality, it’s the mango! Mangoes are eaten around the world and in all kinds of different dishes, both savory and sweet, and they’re a critical food crop for several countries. Interesting stuff, but ... Read more
How to Can Mango Step by Step can be read in full at New Life On A Homestead- Be sure to check it out!
from New Life On A Homestead
Saturday, October 5, 2024
24 Must-Have Survival Essentials for Thriving During a Long-Term Lockdown
from Simple Family Preparedness
50 Items You Must Eliminate In The Next 50 Days For A Clutter-Free Life
from Simple Family Preparedness
Friday, October 4, 2024
The History Behind Halloween
Halloween has always been one of my favorite holidays. No, we don’t get the day off work or school schedules, but we do get to celebrate and fully enjoy all the fun that comes from this unique day in late October. I was curious how this holiday came into being, so I researched the history behind Halloween.
We lived in Farmington, UT, for about ten years and created a tradition many of our old friends still remind us of. I had a recipe for donuts made using potatoes, and we called them Spudnuts. At the time, a company made a product with the same name. As I remember, they had kids go door to door around Halloween, selling them.
I remember coming home from work early and starting a batch to prepare them once the sun went down. We spread the word throughout the neighborhood that the Loosli’s were having their annual Halloween Spudnut and Apple Cider get-together. We’d tell the people to have their kids wrap up trick-or-treating, put them to bed, and come over for treats and conversation.
Over the years, those annual get-togethers built up to the point where close to 100 special friends came. We even had people who had moved to a new neighborhood call to see if they could come over. Life is filled with special memories like this, and I cherish every one.
From my reading, I see several different ideas about how Halloween started and some of the unique aspects that have developed over the years.
In case you missed this post, How to Make Vintage Glazed Doughnuts
The History Behind Halloween
How Far Back Do We Have to Look to See Halloween Celebrated?
Halloween has some religious overtones, as do many holidays and special celebrations. Over 2,000 years ago, there were Pagans of Celtic origin who believed that at least once a year, the dead would return to earth and walk among the living. This belief was tied to summer’s end when the harvest occurred and before winter set in for the season.
Those celebrations were marked with traditional activities like dressing up in costumes depicting the dead or Satanic characters to either ward off evil spirits or blend in with them so as not to be noticed. People often started bonfires to light up the night. These celebrations were traditionally held on the last day of October.
At that time, the celebration was called Samhain and was common in what we now call the United Kingdom, parts of northern France, and Ireland.
With the proliferation of Christianity in Europe at this time, history tells us that by around the 11th century and with the expansion of the Roman Empire, a new holiday was established on November 1st, called “All Saints Day.” Many feel the clergy at the time wanted to overshadow the Pagan celebrations with one more in line with Christian beliefs and traditions.
The night before All Saints Day has several names, such as All Hallows, Eve, and Halloween. The religious influences of the day creep into these celebrations.
How Did These Celebrations Make Their Way to America and Other Countries?
As Europeans who had been celebrating a holiday with Halloween-like activities began their heavy immigration to the Western Hemisphere and elsewhere, they brought with them their beliefs and related events and celebrations that marked key times of the year, including Halloween.
When you add the challenging times brought on by the Salem Witch trials and the belief in witches and Satanic worship, Halloween takes on special meaning and significance. Many believe that witches take the form of black cats or that the Devil gave witches black cats to be their friends and companions as they went about their witch-related duties. For centuries, these black cats were considered evil, and superstitions persist.
As Europeans immigrated to other parts of the world, including many Asian countries, the traditions and celebrations of a Halloween-like day went with them and have persisted.
Do We Know Where the Tradition of Pumpkins Being Carved into Jack-O’-Lanterns Came From?
Ireland appears to be the source for the now-common Halloween exercise of carving jack-o’-lanterns. There is an old folktale about a man called Stingy Jack who had some dealings with the Devil. Jack tricks the Devil into giving him a coin, which he puts in his pocket next to a silver cross.
As the story continues, when Jack died, neither God nor the Devil would allow him to enter their realm, but the Devil did give him some burning coal that Jack put in a carved-out turnip so he could see his way around. Over the years, people used other things to hold the burning coal during their celebrations, including pumpkins since they were much easier to carve.
Why Do Kids go door-to-door trick-or-treating?
From my reading, I found historical references that indicate that during the Middle Ages, people often dressed up on Halloween to look like demons and ghosts. They would travel around the area performing special skits and doing tricks for people who would watch their antics. As payment for their tricks, they would receive food and drinks, so the term trick-or-treat.
Thank goodness Halloween has become a fun day with various activities that bring us joy, memories, and lots of candy and other “treats.” Who doesn’t look forward to an evening where adults and kids can dress up, visit friends and neighbors, and hopefully enjoy safe activities full of spooks that’ll likely leave us with a smile on our faces?
Some Fun Halloween Facts and Figures
A few years ago, various agencies gathered some interesting information about what we Americans do and how much we spend to make Halloween the memorable holiday we all look forward to and thoroughly appreciate and enjoy:
In the US, we spend approximately $377 million on those jack-o’-lanterns each Halloween season.
It is hard to believe, but we spend about $3.2 billion on the costumes we dress up in.
In order of spending, we spend the most on costumes, followed by decorations and candy.
Chocolate tends to be the most popular candy “treat” handed out, including bars and other candies like Hersey Kisses. The least popular are home-baked items and fruit.
We haven’t ever done it, but around 30 million people dress up their pets for Halloween. Those costumes include characters like superheroes, hot dogs, and pumpkins.
We spend a staggering $8.8 billion each year on Halloween to make it memorable.
Final Word
Holidays are something we all look forward to, no matter what time of year. I’ve always said that time goes by so much slower for kids as they grow up because they are constantly waiting for the next holiday. With all the negativity in the world today, let’s make this Halloween fun and exciting by cooking special meals, being generous with our treats, and planning dinners and other special occasions with those we love. May God bless this world. Linda
Copyright Images: Halloween Pumpkins Depositphotos_74069859_S
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from Food Storage Moms
50 Most Important Homestead Tools
Estimated reading time: 9 minutes
Laura Ingalls didn’t have a power drill, but I bet you her life would have been a lot easier if she did. Listen, your homestead isn’t going to collapse and crumble without having every single one of the tools on the list—at least not right away.
But over time as weather wears on your roof and rain mucks up your roads, you are certainly going to need some reinforcement. The following list of homestead tools includes just about everything you will need.
Homesteading isn’t a process that happens overnight. Purchase these homestead tools as you need them until you have everything covered. Start taking stock now and begin gathering the essentials.
To make it simpler, I broke the list into four sections: everyday tools, emergency tools, agriculture tools, and luxury tools.
Everyday Tools
1. Axe
We all know that an axe is used to chop wood, but did you know that an axe is also really handy with ice? If you live in a cold climate, an axe is a great multipurpose tool.
2. Barrel
Old school metal barrels remain incredibly useful for storage purposes. Better yet is how easy they are to move around: simply lay them down on their side gently, then roll them to where they need to go.
3. Brush Hook
A brush hook is a very effective tool for clearing brush and weeds, similar to the scythes used in ancient times. Modern-day brush hooks have a curved blade, which makes them more useful than a machete for hacking away brush and bushes. Unlike weed eaters, they don’t require gas either.
4. Buckets
You can never have too many buckets, am I right? Store your tools, transport water, fill with compost, fill with beer, and many other things.
5. Chainsaw
Having one of these battery-powered beasts that can cut wood for winter fires, prep property for building, and clear paths after a nasty windstorm is very convenient.
6. Circular Saw
If you’re going to be doing a lot of woodworking yourself, a circular saw is a safe and precise method to perfectly cut and trim timber.
7. Crowbar
Crowbars are commonly used for masonry, and for food reason: they are extremely effective at lifting heavy objects. And yes, you could use them to help break through doors as well.
8. Drum
No, not the musical kind; the industrial kind. You can use durable drums made from polyethylene for practically anything: compost, waste, storage, and more.
9. Duct Tape
It’s waterproof, it’s durable, it’s a homesteader’s best friend. Temporarily block a leaking pipe or permanently repair a broken fishing pole—it’s magic.
10. Ear Muffs
Years of lawnmowers, power blowers, and chain saws can take their toll on your hearing if you don’t protect those ears! Trust me, I know.
11. Electric Drill
A battery-powered drill is especially useful when building with dense wood or awkward angles which a hammer just can’t handle. However, it wouldn't hurt to have a hand-powered drill in case of a power outage.
12. Electric Sander
Just about every woodworking project involving freshly cut and chopped wood will require a good sanding to get rid of splinters and give a nice polished shine.
13. Extension Cord
Unfortunately, electrical outlets don’t grow on trees. You’re going to need an extension cord for most outdoor projects.
14. Flashlight
Never pick up your flashlight only to discover the batteries have run out again. Get a solar-powered flashlight, which will always ready for a power outage or deep pantry dive.
15. Hammer
In the suburbs, you get a key to your house. Off the grid, you get a hammer to your homestead. Build everything up and tear everything down with your hammer.
16. Hand Saw
A good ole hand saw can be used for everyday tasks like clearing brush, preparing kindling for firewood, tackling some DIY woodworking projects, and building muscle.
17. Hatchet
A hatchet is arguably an even more versatile tool than a knife in terms of the sheer number of applications it can handle. You can use a hatchet for self-defense, hacking limbs off trees, chopping down smaller sized trees, or splitting kindling. Some hatchets even come with a hammer on the opposite end, doubling their effectiveness.
18. Headlamp
Use a headlamp while working with small screws, in tight spaces, or in the dark to get the job done more efficiently.
19. Hoist
Anytime you build something with metal bars or construct a two-story structure, a stable hoist will not only make your job easier but will decrease the risk of accidents.
20. Knife
It’s only a matter of time before you become so country that there is always a knife on your hip for gutting fish, cutting cords, and protecting yourself against whatever lives in the woods.
21. Ladder
Invest in an adjustable, sturdy ladder that will make everything from cleaning cutters to installing light fixtures a cinch.
22. Level
Whether you’re installing shelves or cutting wood, having evenly leveled surfaces will save you a huge headache in the future.
23. Machete
A machete serves a multitude of purposes, including self-defense, hacking through thick brush, or chopping through wood.
24. Metal Saw
Build a metal gate for your livestock or reinforce an existing structure with perfectly cut metal bars and rods—just prepare yourself for the most unpleasant noise.
25. Nail Gun
Get the sturdiest build by using a heavy-duty power tool like this nail gun. Once those nails go in, they are never coming out.
26. Pliers
Remove rusty nails, bend chain-link for a fence, and handle electrical wire with your handy dandy pliers that will come in use more than you think.
27. Polypropylene Rope
Go wild with the sturdiest rope you’ll ever own. So secure that you could propel down a mountain and so buoyant that you could tow a boat!
28. Power Blower
Clean out those gutters, blow away the snow and fulfill every grown man’s dream of having their own power blower.
29. Push Broom
Leaving nails or bits of glass lying around is a disaster waiting to happen. Have a push broom around for quick and easy clean up.
30. Round Point Shovel
A round point shovel is so versatile. Use it to clean up a construction site, dig ditches for burning, or plant crops in the field.
31. Safety Glasses
Us homesteaders are constantly sawing something, patching something, or ripping something down—all of which are best done wearing safety glasses.
32. Spotlight
In case your electricity goes out or you just want to keep working when the sun goes down, a super bright LED camping light will allow you carry on into the night.
33. Tape Measure
How can you build anything without a tape measure? Count your steps, perhaps? Be sure to get one that retracts automatically.
34. Wagon
Yes, your kids are going to love having a wagon around to give each other joy rides. You’re also going to love not busting your back to transport heavy material.
35. Wheelbarrow
While a wagon is best used for super heavy materials, a wheelbarrow is convenient when clearing brush or piles of dirt.
36. Work Gloves
Save yourself a trip to the ER with some leather work gloves. The thick material is enough to keep your fingers safe from cuts while flexible enough to work.
37. Wrench
When there’s a hiccup with your vehicle, a loose bolt on your lawnmower or your kid’s bike needs a fix—that’s what your wrench is for.
Emergency Tools
Better safe than sorry…
38. Car Jack
Flat tires are as certain as the sunset. Learning how to use a car jack is really simple and totally necessary.
39. Fire Extinguisher
When we build our homes out of wood, a fire extinguisher is non-negotiable. Store a couple around your property for extra assurance.
40. Generator
When looking for the right generator, portability is key! Get a gas-powered generator with wheels so no matter where you are when the electricity is down, your generator can roll in to save the day.
41. Snow Shovel
Living in snow prone areas? It’s always a good idea to have one snow shovel in your vehicle and one in your home to dig yourself out of some powdery situations.
Agriculture Tools
42. Extendable Hose
Don’t bother wrestling with a finicky hose that gets tangled and knotted; an extendable, flexible hose is the way to go.
43. Garden Shears
Pruning your plants and trimming your trees will keep your crops healthy and your belly happy.
44. Push Lawn Mower
Depending on the size of your property, consider a push lawn mower that is environmentally friendly and will give you a little bit of a workout.
45. Rake
An adjustable rake head makes it adaptable to handle different natural materials on hard and soft surfaces.
Luxury Tools
Hey, if you’ve got the budget, why not?
46. 4-Wheel ATV
The most fun tool you could ever own is an ATV. Reach isolated areas to farm, traverse unstable ground after a storm and tow heavy loads with ease.
47. Saw Mill
Cut down an entire tree, feed it right through the sawmill, and now you have perfectly cut, perfectly symmetrical lumber.
48. Solar Panels
Solar energy can be plentiful in the right geographical areas. Cut down on gasoline and electricity with environmentally friendly energy from the sun.
49. Tractor
When you have land to be cleared, livestock to be fed, and construction projects to take on, a tractor will feel like a lifesaver.
50. Wind Turbine
How cool would it be to own a wind turbine? Harness the power of the wind with the surprisingly easy-to-set-up turbine to help you go green.
Final Thoughts
If you’re not sure about something on this list, go with the age-old saying, “It is better to have something and not need it, than to need something and not have it.” With a fully stocked work shed at your fingertips, there won’t be a single problem you can’t solve.
Off the grid living is being able to rely on your own two hands to build a sustainable life for you and your family. Take pride in learning how to use a nail gun and never skip an opportunity to teach your kids how to repair a tire. With the right tools and a little curiosity, you can build the homestead of your dreams.
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The post 50 Most Important Homestead Tools appeared first on Homestead Survival Site.
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Determining the Size of a Garden Required to Feed a Family
In these times of increasing food costs, political unrest in various areas of the world, and concern about how all of this will eventually affect us, there is a growing interest in home gardening. Learning to grow your own food is good for other reasons as well. It can contribute to healthier eating habits and ... Read more...
from Prepper's Will
from Prepper's Will
9 Survival Uses for a Blacklight
Blacklights are devices that emit ultraviolet light, which can be extremely beneficial in survival situations. This type of light is beyond the spectrum of visible light that humans can see. However, it is a form of electromagnetic radiation that can be absorbed by some materials that then convert the energy to visible light. This process […]
The post 9 Survival Uses for a Blacklight appeared first on Ask a Prepper.
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Thursday, October 3, 2024
Influenza Statistics: What to Know About the Flu
It’s officially flu season again, just like every fall and winter. We all know how horrible it can be to get the flu, particularly if we have underlying health issues like asthma, diabetes, or heart disease, which put extra stress on our bodies and immune systems.
The bad thing about the flu is that different influenza viruses change yearly, making prevention a dynamic national problem. Even if we get one vaccine for the most prevalent one, we could still get the flu.
Influenza statistics by the numbers will tell you everything you need to know, including the flu shot, flu virus, and how to stay healthy during flu season. Please refer to the CDC for the most up-to-date and accurate information on current variants, most often prescribed antiviral medication, and steps you should take to avoid flu-related severe complications.
Please remember that I am not a nurse, doctor, or medical professional. I like to know my options when dealing with sickness. Please consult with your medical professional to decide what works for you.
Influenza Statistics: What to Know About the Flu
What is the Influenza Virus?
The influenza virus consists of various viruses that cause the flu. The flu is a contagious respiratory illness that infects the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs, often causing difficulty breathing, flu cough, chest pain, and other symptoms, as listed below.
Influenza/Flu Symptoms
The bad thing about the flu is that you sometimes don’t know if you have the flu or the common cold because the symptoms are so similar. Some symptoms that show you may have an influenza virus include:
- Fever
- Feeling feverish/chills
- Nausea-stomach flu
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Muscle or body aches
- Headaches
- Fatigue
- Sometimes, vomiting or diarrhea
- Ear Infections
- Sinus Infection
Complications of the flu can lead to hospitalization and life-threatening complications, so you have to take your sickness seriously if you have a history of health issues that could be compromised. Everyday routines and natural life events like those that pregnant women experience can be affected if you contract the flu. Flu viruses are unique and tricky. Since the flu is a virus, specific antiviral medicines can be prescribed, depending on the influenza type, to fight your contagious viral infection. The new subtypes of influenza that appear each year complicate treatment and prevention.
A sickness like pneumonia is treated pretty much the same each year since it is one of many bacterial infections, thus the name bacterial pneumonia. These are treated with antibiotics, and although new antibiotics are developed all the time, specific ones are used repeatedly because bacteria strains don’t tend to change or mutate as viruses do.
How do you Catch It: Influenza Statistics
Catching the flu is pretty easy to do. Those with the flu can spread it to others standing 6 feet away through tiny droplets that become airborne from our mouths. Airborne droplets fly into the air when someone coughs, sneezes, has a runny nose, or when talking. Here are some statistics on the process of infection:
- Those infected with the flu are most contagious during the first 3-4 days.
- You can infect others for 24 hours before you even get symptoms.
- Those infected can pass the virus to others for 5-7 days after getting sick.
- It usually takes about 2-days before you show symptoms after being exposed.
If you Catch the Flu
You’ll want to go to the doctor if you catch the flu. Many doctors will prescribe Tamiflu for those with the flu. If you aren’t ready to go to the doctor or to take prescription medication, you can try Natural Remedies that Work! If your symptoms don’t improve or worsen, seek medical treatment!
How Common is the Flu
The influenza virus is so common that not everyone infected each season can be known for sure; it can only be estimated. According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the annual percentage of those infected with the flu is about 8% of the U.S. population. Here are some influenza statistics reported by the CDC from October 2019 to February 2020:
- 22 million to 31 million have had flu illnesses
- 10 million to 15 million have visited the doctor for the flu.
- 210,000 to 370,000 have been hospitalized for flu complications.
- 12,000 to 30,000 have died because of the flu, many in long-term care facilities.
You hear so much about the flu or influenza because it is widespread. As you can see, 5% to 20% of the population will get the flu yearly. Studies have shown that adults typically get the flu twice per decade. However, children can catch the flu every other year, on average.
These are estimated ranges because not all flu cases are caught or reported. Nevertheless, even reported cases are significant in number.
You may want to invest in some N95 masks, as they may help you prevent the spread of sickness in your home, at work, at church, or at other functions that take you outside your home. N95 Masks
How To Stock Your Home Pharmacy
When is the Flu Most Common
It is now late November, and it seems like everyone around me is sick! That’s because the flu becomes the most prevalent in December and February. Although the flu can be detected all year round, historically, it begins to increase in October, peaks in December, and then increases even more in February.
Influenza Statistics on Shots
Should you get the flu shot? Many experts agree that the best way to prevent the flu is to get the flu shot every year. This is because it fights the virus before you contact it. Additionally, if you do catch the flu, it lessens the symptoms. I’m not advocating for or against flu shots, but if you are more susceptible to sickness or disease, you should strongly consider getting the shot.
Just because you got the flu shot last year doesn’t mean you’re out of the woods and you consider yourself one of the healthy people. The types of flu change and need to be addressed each year through the most current flu shot. I got the flu shot in 2023 and got Influenza A, which was rough, my friends.
How does it work?
The flu vaccine works by giving your body a deactivated flu virus. This allows your body’s immune system to fight the virus before you come into contact with the live virus. It may not prevent all variations of the flu, but it will help lessen symptoms since your body already “knows” how to fight it.
Influenza Statistics and Facts
Here are just a few statistics and facts you should know about the flu shot:
- It takes 2-weeks after the vaccine for your body to build up antibodies.
- It is recommended to start getting flu shots every 6-months.
- The flu shot reduces your chances of catching the flu by 40-60%.
- The vaccine will only protect you from 3-4 different flu strains. Not all of them.
Influenza Statistics Over 10 Years
What is important to note is that in the last ten years, the number of people who get the flu has not decreased. It stays relatively the same, and in some years increases. Deaths have also gone up and down depending on the year. Here are a few statistics:
- 2010 to 2011: 21 million cases were reported and 32,000 died.
- 2011 to 2012: 9.3 million cases were reported, and 12,000 died.
- 2012 to 2013: 34 million people were reported to have the flu, and 43,000 died.
- From 2013 to 2014, 30 million people had the flu, and 38,000 died.
- 2014 to 2015: Again, 30 million had the flu, but 51,000 died.
- From 2015 to 2016, 24 million people had the flu, and 23,000 died.
- From 2016 to 2017, 29 million people had the flu, and 38,000 died.
- 2017 to 2018: There was a record of 45 million people who had the flu, and 61,000 died.
- 2018 to 2019: An average of 35 million had the flu, and 34,000 died from it.
- I decided not to add Covid statistics, as there is too much controversy.
Regardless of the vaccine, there are still many cases of the flu, mainly because people make the conscious decision not to get the shot. Yes, there may be possible side effects like loss of appetite, but they are generally minor. The main thing we can do is work on ways to stay healthy and flu-free.
Related: How to Clean Your House and Stay Healthy
How to Stay Healthy
When it comes to staying healthy, there are a few things you can do to help prevent you and your household from contracting an influenza virus or another sickness.
- Wash your hands often and thoroughly. Ensure you wash them after using the bathroom and before cooking, and use public door handles, remote controls, shared keyboards, or your mouse whenever you touch money.
- Drink lots of water. Water flushes your system out, which helps to flush viruses and bacteria. Drink at least six 8-ounce glasses of water each day. Those who drink too much alcohol need to remember it doesn’t help keep you hydrated and may reduce the effectiveness of your immune system over time.
- Read How to Stop Influenza in Your Home. You will find some great tips for staying healthy and getting healthy once you get sick.
Stock Your Home Pharmacy
- Electrolyte Drip Drop
- Cough Lozenges
- Imodium
- Aspirin
- Tylenol
- Ibuprofen
- Vicks VapoRub
- Bag Balm
- Dr. Bronner’s Soap
- Hand Sanitizer
- Tooth Brushes and Toothpaste
- Orajel
- Benadryl
- Advil
- First Aid Supplies
- Survival Medical Handbook
- Non-latex Gloves
- Antibacterial Soap
- Bars of Soap
- Emergen-C
- Lip Balm
- Nasal Spray
- Vitamins
- Essential Oils
- Allergy Medications
- Infant Fever Reducer Medications (IF you can find them, buy them)
- Child Fever Reducer Medications (IF you can find them, buy them)
Final Word on These Influenza Statistics
Flu season is upon us, but so are some other infectious diseases, such as the coronavirus. Whether young, old, or perfectly healthy, washing your hands, drinking lots of water, and stocking up on pandemic supplies is important.
This post covers a lot of useful information. We hope it proves helpful as you strive to protect your family from the flu and its effects.
Some of the questions people ask about the flu and we tried to answer are:
What causes influenza? Can influenza be cured? How long are you usually sick with the flu? How serious is influenza? Can influenza heal itself? What kills a flu virus?
Check the Weekly Influenza Surveillance Report to stay updated on influenza stats. Stay healthy, and God Bless! Have you had the flu? Share your stories in the comments below! Stay well, my friends! May God bless this world, Linda
Copyright Images: Influenza AdobeStock_245369435 Terovesalainen
The post Influenza Statistics: What to Know About the Flu appeared first on Food Storage Moms.
from Food Storage Moms
7 Rainwater Collection Systems
Estimated reading time: 10 minutes
Most people don’t take the time to harvest rainwater. It seems like a hassle, and it’s so easy to just get water from the sink. Unfortunately, there are times and occasions when rainwater could not only save you some money, it could also provide you with water during a crisis or disaster when tap water is no longer available.
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It’s Not That Hard
There are some rainwater collection systems that can be set up in less than an hour. Even more ambitious setups would take no more than an afternoon or, at worst, a weekend.
Some designs cost nothing to put together, using found or available materials, but even when you invest in a rainwater collection system, the total cost will be a couple of hundred dollars at most. More ambitious systems could cost more, but that depends on the situation.
Benefits of Harvesting Rainwater
- It’s free – Rainwater comes with no cost, and it’s even delivered. At a time when municipal water bills continue to increase, and when water is rationed or restricted, rain can be a steady source of water without the water bill.
- It’s a great emergency backup – A lot can happen to compromise our supply of water. A power outage can immediately cut off the water for people dependent on a well pump. Even municipal supplies that are gravity fed from a water tower can run out if an outage continues after the towers are drained. Municipal water towers depend on electric powered pumps for refilling and without electricity, pumps don’t work. Even a home plumbing problem can cut off your water for a day or two.
A lot of this assumes you live in an area with fairly consistent rainfall, but even someone living in a desert area or enduring a drought can harvest and collect rainwater, and they probably should. Dry areas are notorious for having water restrictions, so collecting and storing as much rainwater as you can is probably a good idea.
Incorrect Assumptions About Harvesting Rainwater
We mentioned that rainwater is very pure, but be careful. Most rainwater is collected as runoff from a roof. Roofs have a tendency to collect a lot of pollutants. Bird droppings are the most obvious, but even the dust, dirt, and chemicals in the wind will stick to roof shingles.
Adding to the mix of possible pollutants are the leaves and tree branches that fall to roofs and collect in gutters. Don’t assume your rainwater is automatically safe for drinking. Take the time to filter it and purify it. We’ll cover some easy solutions for doing this, but don’t assume that because it’s typically pure and looks clean that it’s safe to drink.
Another thing to keep in mind: If your rainwater has been sitting in a barrel for weeks, it’s a good bet that some bacteria have had a chance to develop and grow. It’s fine for watering a garden or other outdoor uses, but you need to filter and purify it before using it for drinking or cooking.
Rainwater Harvesting Concepts
The fundamental concept of any rainwater collection system involves harvesting the runoff from a large angled surface exposed to sky, and channeling or funneling the runoff into a container to store the rainwater.
The size of the surface and the size of the container will determine how much rainwater you can harvest and store. Rooftops are often the first choice for serious rainwater harvesting, but remember than any roof will do. That includes the roof of your home but also a detached garage, shed, barn, or greenhouse. If it has a roof, you’re one step closer to getting a harvest of rainwater.
Here are some of your options:
1. A Tarp in the Trees
Something as simple as a tarp suspended from 4 trees can present enough surface area to collect a decent amount of rainwater. A lot depends on the duration of the rain and its intensity, but a tarp can work anywhere at anytime.
And it doesn’t have to be a tarp. I could be a sheet of plastic, a poncho, even a Mylar emergency blanket. It’s a simple and fast way to collect rainwater in an emergency or on a camping trip.
2. A Tarp on the Ground
In an area without trees, a tarp on the ground can catch and collect a lot of rainwater. It depends on the size of the tarp and the intensity of the rainfall, but if you support the corners and the sides above the ground to create a low area in the middle of the tarp, you can collect a lot of rain in a large puddle. It’s not a long-term solution, but it can catch a lot of rain in the short-term.
3. Rain Saucers
You can improvise large plastic cones over a water barrel to collect the water if you only have a patio or other small space. The cones expand the area for rain collection and over time can fill a barrel.
4. From Puddle to a Rain Collection Pond
If you want to create a long-term solution, you can dig a large shallow hole and line it with a large pond-tarp to collect water. The size is up to you. The best location is a low-lying area where the runoff on the ground will run towards and into your improvised collection pond.
You then scoop out the water as needed or use a battery-powered water pump. Once again, the amount of water you collect and hold depends on the size of your shallow hole and the size of your tarp.
5. A Rain Collection Pond in the Garden
A permanent solution is a rain collection pond next to or in a garden. Once again, a low-lying spot will deliver the runoff to the pond, or you can direct rain into the pond from rooftop gutters or tarps channeling the rain into the pond.
6. From Pond to Pool
You can drink swimming pool water ,but anyone who has ever owned a pool knows how it eventually fills and even overflows from rainfall. There are above-ground pools that are easy to set up and let you easily collect rainwater, especially if you direct rainfall into the pool with tarps around the perimeter or hoses from gutter downspouts.
7. Rooftop Gutter Harvest
There are specialized downspout attachments that you can connect to drainpipes from your roof gutters that allow you to connect a hose to direct and channel rainwater to a container. They have a lever on the side that allows you to redirect the runoff into the drainpipe if your container is full.
Bonus Method: Gutter Funnels
Another way to harvest directly from a rooftop gutter is with a large PVC funnel attached under the end of the gutter. The PVC continues from the roof, leading to your collection container. There’s no shutoff lever, so the runoff will continue to flow to your container unless you have a way to drain off any overflow from a full barrel.
Rainwater Containers
Dedicated Rain Barrel Design
Any barrel can collect and hold rainwater, but there are specially-designed barrels made specifically for rainwater collection. These barrels feature on open slot on top, usually covered with a screen to filter out leaves and coarse debris.
They also have a spigot at the bottom to make harvesting easy. One of other features is an overflow spout towards the top of the barrel that allows you to dump any excess water as it approaches the top. The excess can be drained to a garden with a hose or directed to another barrel or collection container.
Water Tanks
If you live in an area with frequent rains or have a large roof or collection system setup, you can use a large water tank to collect your water. They range in size from 200 to 400 gallons and have many of the same features as a rain collection barrel including spigots, screens and overflow spouts.
Automatic Garden Watering
It doesn’t make a lot of sense to water a garden while it’s raining, but a water barrel close to your garden can make watering a few days after rain a lot easier. The key is a soaker hose running through the garden.
A length of regular hose connected to the barrel leading to the soaker hose in the garden can keep your garden watered. If you have a water bill, you probably know that watering the garden uses a lot of water and harvested rainwater makes it easier and whole lot cheaper.
Basic Rainwater Filtering
This is about filtering stuff out of rainwater; it’s not about purifying it for drinking. Even if you don't plan on drinking it, there are plenty of reasons to filter debris out of rainwater. Washing windows is a good example, and rainwater is ideal for window washing because it's free of the harsh minerals that sometimes show up in any water sourced from the ground, including both well water and municipal water.
It’s easy to improvise a water filter from available materials.
All you need is a plastic bottle with the bottom cut off filled with gravel, sand, charcoal and a piece of fabric at the bottom. The result will be clear, filtered water but it still may not be safe for drinking. We’ll get to that later.
Other Uses for Rainwater
The most obvious uses for rainwater are for gardening, drinking, or cooking. Here are a few more:
- Washing stuff from the car to equipment, decks, bikes or anything else that gets dirty and needs to be washed. It works for washing floors as well. Better yet, when you use rainwater for washing something, you typically don’t have to worry about filtering or purifying it.
- Bathing. Every farm girl and farm boy knows the best way to wash your hair is under a downspout in the rain. Rainwater is soft water and leaves hair thoroughly rinsed and soft. It’s also good for any other bathing use, assuming you have enough to fill a tub or at least a bucket. If you store your rainwater in a black barrel in the sun, it will even be warm.
- Cars and Wood-fired boilers are another surprising destination for rainwater. The low pH of rainwater makes it best for refilling car batteries with water, and the same is true of the radiator. Because it doesn’t have the concentration of minerals that most other water sources carry, it makes the best solution for things like batteries and radiators that will build up minerals, especially from well water. Wood-fired boilers are also subject to mineral buildup, and rainwater solves that problem.
Purifying Rainwater
Rainwater purification is no different than the purification methods for any other natural water source. There are filters with ceramic inserts that purify water as well as water purification tablets. When using tablets, pay close attention to the directions on the bottle so you use the proper amount of water per tablet.
If you want to maintain water purity in a barrel or container for a longer term (a couple of weeks or more), you could add some chemicals designed for long-term water storage. They’ll at least prevent the growth of bacteria and make it safer for drinking if anyone decides to take a sip.
Additional Information about Rainwater Harvesting
There are plenty of videos and articles about the subject of rainwater harvesting and storage. Here are few to consider:
Articles:
- Rainwater Harvesting 101
- 13 Mistakes to Avoid When Harvesting Rainwater
- How to Remove “Forever Chemicals” from Rainwater
- How to Start Collecting Rainwater
- The Ultimate Rainwater Harvesting System
- How to Harvest Snow and Ice as Drinking Water
- A Beginner’s Guide to Rainwater Harvesting
Videos:
Try It
Even if it’s just a tarp in the trees, you might be surprised how much rainwater you can collect and how many ways you can use it. If for any reason you’re shaking your head about a rising water bill, this may be a good solution to at least reduce the cost.
Better yet, it’s a great backup for power outages or other emergencies. We can’t survive more than 3 days without water, and here’s a water source that’s not only delivered to your door—it’s free.
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The post 7 Rainwater Collection Systems appeared first on Urban Survival Site.
from Urban Survival Site
24 Amazing Ways to Upcycle Your Prepper Supplies and Maximize Their Value
from Simple Family Preparedness
Best Medicinal Herbs to Grow in Your Apartment Garden this Fall
Written by Bernie Carr I’m starting autumn season planting in my Aerogarden and am including several herbs, some of them have can be used for home remedies. Fall is a
The post Best Medicinal Herbs to Grow in Your Apartment Garden this Fall first appeared on Apartment Prepper.
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Parts and Firearm Accessories You Should Get Before It’s Too Late
It’s probably safe to say most preppers own at least one gun. It’s hard to think of any single item that’s more likely to protect you, your family and your vital supplies in a crisis. Unfortunately, guns have two problems: They’re complex machines that can go wrong, and they’re a political hot potato. Both these […]
The post Parts and Firearm Accessories You Should Get Before It’s Too Late appeared first on Ask a Prepper.
from Ask a Prepper https://ift.tt/ZyqrNED
Wednesday, October 2, 2024
How to scout your living area and identify threats
One of the first things I did when creating my prepping priority list was to assess the threats in my living and working area
The post How to scout your living area and identify threats appeared first on Survivopedia.
from Survivopedia
Moving Forward After a Disaster
A major disaster cannot only do a lot of damage to your home, personal property, and small business, but it can oftentimes take a significant toll on a person’s emotional health as well. I’ve decided to take a few moments to share with you several things to look out for that pertain to your home following a disaster, along with ways to take care of your emotional health in the process. There’s a wealth of information crammed in here so try to stay with me. These are ways to help you move forward after a major disaster.
Keep in mind that after a disaster, a lot of people are walking into their homes, where so many of their physical possessions are severely damaged or gone. There may be gas leaks and power lines down. It’s normal to be in an emotional state of numbness. All of a sudden you have to start making major life decisions. Here are ways to help you move forward after a disaster rocks your world.
Moving Forward After a Disaster: Checking Your Home
Before you even step foot back into your home, there are a number of things that you ought to do and look out for before you do. For starters, you’ll want to wait for emergency professionals or the local authorities to tell you when it’s safe to return to your area and your specific home. Not waiting until the emergency is over and you’re in the clear has all the potential makings of being a very bad move on your part, and could jeopardize the health and well-being of you or one of your family members.
That’s why it’s best to try to remain patient since a short delay can work to your advantage. Keep reading to find out what else you should look out for when returning to your home. You’re already going through a stressful event without adding to the stress with an injury accident that could have been avoided.
Structural Damage
For one, you’ll want to take a look at the structural integrity of your home. If there are any signs of damage, such as cracks in the walls or uneven ground levels, it’s best to not enter your home and instead wait for professional assistance. My advice would be to contact a contractor or a building inspector to have them determine whether your home is safe to continue living in. Don’t just assume on your own that everything is okay.
You also need to reach out to your insurance agent who handles your home insurance coverage. They will need to have a representative visit your property and asses the damage from an insurance claim perspective. Hopefully, the assessment for repairs and major adjustments from the claims adjuster will be in line with what your contractor has outlined for the needed work to be done.
Smell and Listen for Gas
If you happen to hear any hissing noises or notice any gas smells coming from inside your home, leave it immediately. If you have the right tools, you may want to try and term the gas off at the meter, but don’t attempt that if it puts you or others at risk. A call to your utility company is important, but you also should call your local fire department and alert them to the possible problem.
If needed, they may have you turn off your gas from the outside main valve or meter if they can’t immediately respond if it’s determined you can do so without additional risk. Remember, first responders may be tied up at other locations, so again, be patient and don’t prompt exposure to any personal injury. How To Turn Off The Gas And Water In Your House
Potential Hazards
You should also be aware of potential hazards within your home. This includes broken glass, exposed wiring, sagging ceilings, damaged gas lines, and biological contaminants like mold. In addition to potentially harming yourself or others, these hazards could also lead to further damage if left untreated.
Watch Out for any Unwanted Pests
Another problem that could always present itself is rodents, snakes, and insects moving into your home. They don’t tend to like coming into contact with humans, so make a lot of noise on your floor using a stick to let them know that you’re there. Not that this will scare or get rid of the pests, but it can make walking through your home more comfortable for you. 12 Natural Pest Remedies
Keep an Eye Out for Underlying Issues
When you do finally step foot back into your home, try to remain calm and focused as you assess everything around you. Even if there doesn’t seem to be anything out of the ordinary at first glance, it’s important that you look for any hidden or underlying issues. A couple of examples of this would be a leaky roof or broken plumbing.
Leave Your Children with a Friend or Relative
There’s always the possibility that your home is no longer safe to live in and you certainly don’t want your children to be the first ones to come across any of those hazards. They also shouldn’t have to witness any devastating damage that has been caused to your home because that can cause them to become upset, exhibit physical reactions to what they see, or a change in behavior patterns due to trauma to the home. It’s best for them to stay with a trusted friend or relative in the meantime. Prepping with Children Checklist
Moving Forward After a Disaster: Your Emotional Health
There are a lot of emotions that you or someone you care about may be feeling at different times in the days following a disaster. After all, that’s a lot of stress for anyone to try and deal with. The following are several emotions or feelings that are very common when a person has experienced a stressful life event.
- Feeling sad, tired, lonely, or other behaviors that are new
- Easily frustrated
- Feeling mentally and physically drained
- Arguing more with those close to you
- Difficulty making decisions even though many important decisions need to be made
- Trouble staying focused
- Your routines have changed and “regular times” may be hard to replicate
- Your appetite has changed and you might even feel nausea
- You or others may be inclined to consume more alcohol or deal with things through substance abuse
- Have trouble sleeping causing you to feel fatigued or exhibit different physical symptoms or physical reactions
- Become short of breath indicating you need to learn to take deep breaths and incorporate some relaxation techniques
How to Take Action
Trying to put all the pieces back together in our lives after a devastating event isn’t just going to happen overnight. It’s going to take some time for you to feel comfortable and confident with yourself and your surroundings. These are a few tips to help you get your life back on track:
- Take care of your health and safety. Both your physical and emotional health are very important. This also goes for your other family members. Consider visiting with a counselor or joining one or more support groups and with people who are experiencing the same kinds of issues you are.
- Be Patient with the people around you and especially with yourself. There are a lot of feelings that can jumble up your thought process and it may take time to sort those things out.
- Get plenty of rest. Although you may have a lot on your plate currently, it’s just as crucial to give your body an adequate amount of rest each night.
- Take small steps. Don’t try to fix everything in a very short amount of time. That will only frustrate you even more. Take smaller steps by accomplishing those tasks and your everyday priorities a little at a time. If you need to be distracted to stay positive, consider a new hobby that will fill some time and bring joy back into your life.
- Eat healthily. Be sure that you’re drinking plenty of water and continuing to eat well-balanced meals and a healthy diet. 10 Healthy Foods Under $1
- Collect information. Rely on not only friends and families, but gather any useful information that can help assist you or one of your loved ones that may be having a difficult time adjusting to their new environment. Learn what your triggers are, like sirens and loud noises, and steer clear of things that tend to remind you of the challenges you’re going through.
- Keep positive. You’re sure to feel plenty of discouragement, but remind yourself of all the rough situations that you were able to get through in the past. Grief after a disaster is a real thing. If it tends to upset you, stay clear of social media, and get involved with social activities instead.
Reach Out to a Mental Health Professional
It’s completely normal for a person to struggle with these feelings mentioned above for a few days after a traumatic event. But if other reactions start to develop and there isn’t any improvement after a couple of weeks, you may want to reach out to a mental health professional. Some of these reactions include:
- Losing interest in things
- Feeling helpless or hopeless
- Struggle with sleeping or eating
- Avoiding friends or family
- Increased headaches, fatigue, or stomachaches
Ultimately, the key to moving forward after a disaster is remaining calm, patient, and cautious. By taking your time and being thorough in your approach, you can ensure that you are able to make it through this difficult period both physically and mentally and consider yourself one of the survivors. Feel free to get in touch with the Mental Health Services Administration in your area. Your mental health matters and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is real. The aftermath of a disaster can cause anxiety, sadness, and depression, so make sure you’re talking to a mental health professional if need be!
Moving Forward After a Disaster: Financially
After a natural disaster, or even when something shocking has happened to you, it’s important to take the time to see how you can get help financially. There are several different types of help in place, so you can get back on your feet as quickly as possible. Resources exist for you to use!
- Get in touch with the Disaster Distress Helpline
- Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
- Disaster Assistance (this information is usually given after a disaster happens)
- Disaster Organizations: Can You Depend On Them?
More Disaster Tips
- Disasters-They Start Out As An Ordinary Day
- 12 Types of Natural Disasters
- How to Keep Your Food Safe in the Midst of Disasters
Final Word
If you’re struggling to move forward following a major disaster, consider reaching out to friends or family members for support. Alternatively, there are also many reputable mental health professionals and representatives of various government agencies who can help guide you through this challenging time and offer practical tips and strategies for coping with your situation.
Have you or someone you know ever been through a major disaster? What are some other tips that you have for someone that may have just experienced one? Let us know of your personal experience(s) and how we can benefit from how you dealt with the many issues that come up. May God Bless this world, Linda
Copyright Images: Hurricane Sandy AdobeStock_142957861 by MISHELLA, Hurricane Helene AdobeStock_1003068887 By Timothy
The post Moving Forward After a Disaster appeared first on Food Storage Moms.
from Food Storage Moms
33 Survival Foods That Last For Decades
Estimated reading time: 16 minutes
If you're stockpiling emergency foods, hopefully, you have a system for rotating that food. My husband and I have a room with metal shelving units sticking out from the wall, so it's easy to pull old cans and boxes of food from one side while putting foods we just bought on the other side.
There are some foods, however, for which our system is a little more chaotic. We use boxes, totes, and five-gallon buckets for these foods, and although we try to rotate through them, we're not as concerned because we know these foods would last for decades.
In this article, I'm going to list 33 examples of foods that can last for decades, but first I want to make a little disclaimer. Technically, many of these foods are ingredients (baking soda, bouillon cubes, etc).
And while many of these foods will last forever without any special storage methods (such as honey, salt, and sugar), most of these foods need to be stored properly if they're going to last more than a few years.
I'm talking about Mylar bags with oxygen absorbers, airtight and moisture-proof containers, stable temperatures of 75 degrees F or below, and dark closets or cupboards.
As long as you store these foods properly, they will last 20, 30, 40 years, or more. To learn more about storing food the right way, check this Beginner's Guide to Emergency Food Storage. Now on to the list.
Survival Foods That Last for Decades
1. Alcohol
Liquor will last pretty much forever, and of course, wine gets better with time. Note that this does not include beer. Although beer might still be safe to drink after a few decades, it would taste awful.
2. Apple Cider Vinegar
Not only is this an important ingredient in many recipes, it has many health benefits. Every prepper should have a bottle of apple cider vinegar, or learn to make their own.
3. Baking Soda
This is a kitchen staple, and it also has many other uses for preppers and homesteaders such as cleaning and dealing with pests. That's why I recommend buying a couple of big bags.
4. Bouillon Cubes
It's so easy to make a delicious meal when you have some bouillon cubes on hand. All you have to do is heat up some water, some meat and/or veggies, and a cube. The reason they last so long is because of the high salt content, but you'll need to store them in Mylar bags to preserve the taste.
5. Cocoa
Who doesn't love a cup of hot cocoa on a cold day? Just to be clear, I'm not talking about instant cocoa–which usually has some kind of dairy product in it–but pure unsweetened cocoa powder.
6. Corn Starch
In addition to being crucial for many recipes, it's also a great thickener. Just be sure it's kept unopened in a cool, dry place in airtight containers.
7. Corn Syrup
This can be used instead of sugar in almost any recipe. But unlike sugar, it's important that you keep it in an airtight container.
8. Dried Beans
To make these last for decades, you'll need to pull out all the stops: they need to be completely dry in airtight bags inside airtight containers. They also need to stay in a cool, dark location. Otherwise, you could significantly shorten the shelf life.
9. Dried Corn
The same goes for dried corn. It can last a very long time, but only if you store it properly.
10. Dried Lentils
A great source of protein and fiber, dried lentils can last for decades if stored in airtight, moisture-proof containers. They're very versatile in cooking. You can use them in soups, stews, and all sorts of side dishes.
11. Freeze-Dried Cheese
Freeze-dried cheese retains its flavor and nutritional value while lasting up to 25 years when stored in airtight containers. While it doesn't taste great by itself, it turns out great when used in cooking or baked on a pizza.
12. Freeze-Dried Fruits and Vegetables
Freeze-dried fruits and veggies retain a lot of their nutritional value and can last up to 30 years when stored properly. You can rehydrate them, add them to soups and stews, or eat them as they are as a quick, nutritious snack.
13. Freeze-Dried Meat
When sealed up in #10 cans, freeze-dried meats can last up to 25 years without losing nutritional value. They rehydrate quickly, making them easy to use in cooking and emergency meals.
14. Ghee
Butter wouldn't normally last very long, but this type is processed so that all the milk solids are removed, meaning it can last indefinitely. It's also a good option for people with a slight sensitivity to dairy. Here's how to make it.
15. Hardtack
Soldiers used to carry this food with them in the days before canned food and MRE's. Since it's so hard, it can be difficult to eat, but it's great when dipped in coffee, cocoa, or crumbled into soup. Here's our hardtack recipe.
16. Honey
Supposedly, archaeologists found 3000-year-old honey in the Egyptian pyramids and it was still good to eat. The only thing is, it will harden over time, so you'll have to heat it up before eating it.
17. Instant Coffee
As long as you don't open it, instant coffee should last a very long time, and indefinitely if you keep it in the freezer. It's not as good as regular coffee, but hey, it still has caffeine in it.
18. Maple Syrup
The high sugar content is what makes this last so long. We have a lot of it because it's not just good on pancakes, but also on toast, waffles, oatmeal, bacon, potatoes, vegetables, and even ice cream (yes, I have a major sweet tooth).
19. Pasta
Spaghetti, macaroni, fettuccine, lasagna… all this stuff will last for decades if stored properly. I recommend everyone store lots of pasta. It is very filling and can be used for all kinds of delicious meals.
20. Pemmican
This tasty food was made by Native Americans long before they had refrigerators. There are reports of it lasting up to 50 years when kept in airtight containers in a cool, dry, dark location. Check out this recipe for pemmican.
21. Potato Flakes
I love having instant potatoes on hand. Sometimes we'll cook some meat and veggies for dinner, and mashed potatoes just pull the meal together.
22. Powdered Eggs
Powdered eggs are a shelf-stable must-have, capable of lasting 5 to 10 years in properly sealed containers. They are excellent for baking or preparing dishes where fresh eggs are required.
23. Powdered Milk
Powdered milk that comes in regular packages will only last a couple of years, but if you put it in a Mylar bag with oxygen absorbers it will last 10 years. I know, that's only one decade, and I said decades. But if you can find some powdered milk in nitrogen-packed cans, it should last a couple of decades.
24. Ramen Noodles
These aren't very healthy, but if you like them, then it's worth buying a few variety packs and shoving them in the back of the closet because they'll still be safe to eat after a few decades, although they won't taste as good.
25. Rolled Oats
Oatmeal is a healthy, filling, and delicious breakfast (especially with some maple syrup on it). But like many of the items on this list, you'll want to store it in airtight containers in a cool, dry, dark location (sick of hearing that, yet?).
26. Salt
This isn't so much a food as it is a mineral, so you can rest assured it will last forever.
27. Soy Sauce
This stuff is so delicious on rice and/or vegetables. The reason it lasts so long is because of the high sodium content. The sodium is so high, in fact, that a teen went into a coma after chugging a bottle on a dare.
28. Sugar
This is the most important, or least important, ingredient you can store, depending on your priorities.
29. Tea
If coffee isn't your thing, maybe you prefer a hot cup of tea. As long as you keep it dry, it won't lose its flavor or potency at all.
30. Vanilla Extract
The reason this lasts so long is that it's mostly alcohol. Vanilla extract is a great thing to have on hand for making cookies, pancakes, ice cream, and other treats.
31. White Rice
Rice is a staple of diets all over the world. It's cheap and very filling. Just make sure you store it properly, and also make sure it's white rice and not brown rice, which only lasts about 6 months.
32. White Vinegar
I don't use vinegar in cooking very often, but I keep several jugs on hand anyway because I use it for dozens of other things, many of which involving keeping my kitchen nice and clean.
33. Whole Wheat Grains
Typically, you'll have to get whole wheat grains through a company that specializes in emergency food. Make sure you have a grain mill so you can turn it into flour.
Food Storage Tips
Keep in mind that just because the foods we have listed here are capable of lasting for decades, that doesn't mean that you can store them any way you want to. These foods are still susceptible to bacteria, which can cause food poisoning with potentially devastating results in a disaster scenario.
With that in mind, here are some special tips to follow:
- Always store your food at normal room temperature and in a dark area (70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit). There should be no natural sunlight, and nor should there be any moisture as both are direct invitations to bacteria. Good places include the basement (assuming there’s little moisture), pantry, closets, or spare bedrooms.
- Avoid storing your food in garages, sheds, the outdoors, attics, or in bathrooms. These places are much more vulnerable to bacteria.
- Store as much of your food as you can in Mylar bags which will keep moisture, oxygen, and pests out. Label the type of food stored and the specific date you stored it. You can buy different sizes of Mylar bags as well. Include at least one oxygen absorber packet in each bag as well. Proceed to place each Mylar bag in a food grade storage bucket and seal it off against the outside by shutting the lid firmly.
- Consider adding bay leaves into your food buckets. They help to keep pests such as insects and rodents away.
- Always store your food out of sight, and do not discuss it with anyone you do not trust.
- When it comes to flour, always store it in the freezer for two to three days before you store it at normal room temperatures. The freezer temperature will kill off any bacteria that may already be present.
- Consider rotating your food out every six months to a year. Yes, this will be more expensive, but it may be wise to stay on the safe side. At the very least, you need to thoroughly inspect your food preps at regular intervals. Remember the old adage, “when in doubt, throw it out.” If you have any reason to suspect that your food has gone bad, don’t eat it and replace it as soon as possible.
Well, there you have it, over two dozen foods that will last for decades (when stored the right way, of course). If you're new to emergency preparedness, these foods are a great place to start.
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